Reaffirming that age has never been an obstacle for Indian politicians, a recent report lists India as the country with the oldest head of government as well as the oldest ministerial cabinet among 15 of the largest economies in the world. At 78, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is one of the only two septuagenarians on the list. The average age of the Indian cabinet 64.4 years is almost two-and-a-half times the country's median age at 25.9. This is far greater than most of the developed economies where the difference is only a decade or so. Even the Chinese leadership is more youthful with an average cabinet age of 61.2 years.
We might have one of the youngest populations in the world, but the difference in age between our leaders and the populace is palpable. There is thus an increasing disconnect between the leadership and the people. Apart from the age gulf dynastic politics too is a massive hurdle to youth finding expression. The present lot of young leaders has to live in the shadow of political patriarchs until the latter make way, which in the Indian context could take an extraordinarily long time. A gerontocracy is fundamentally conservative and risk-averse, blocking reform in any direction. India's yawning age gulf goes a long way towards explaining the quality of the leadership we get. Reservation for women is now a hot-button political issue. Perhaps we also need to think in terms of reservation for youth, leaving out the creamy layer of those who come with dynastic connections. Institutionalisation of inner-party democracy would help, too.
Showing posts with label youth in politics. Show all posts
Showing posts with label youth in politics. Show all posts
Monday, August 30, 2010
Sunday, August 29, 2010
India’s mirage of youth is old age and wrinkled politics
The youth of this country are now beginning to ask this question. Have they been fooled into voting for the Congress-led coalition government into power for the second time? The average age of the Cabinet today is more than 67 years with the “eldest” being Foreign Minister S M Krishna just a whisker away from his 80th birthday. Railway Minister Mamata Banerjee (of TMC) is the youngest at 55.
There has been so much talk about the aspirations of a young India and leader after leader have espoused this view. But there falls the proverbial shadow between what is being preached and what is being practised. The Congress party takes pride into calling itself the party, which appeals to the youth – the Congress had severely criticised other parties on the issue of leadership (run by the grand old daddies).
But this sheen has almost vanished as the youth realise that there is no difference between the Congress and other parties. There is growing disillusion amongst the youth – they find the same old faces in power again and again – they want change – the Congress party has to look into their demands – because if this discontent builds up it can prove to be the party’s undoing in 2014.
Let’s take a look at the profile of the Cabinet and the party to get the clear picture: Dr M Singh, P Mukherjee, A K Antony, S M Krishna, V B Singh, M V Moily, S J Reddy, V Ravi, M Kharge, M S Gill, M L Vora, Ms M Kidwai and a lot of others.
Fallout of this: The present finance minister’s sagacity has never been in doubt, in spite being elected to the Lok Sabha for the first time he has held important cabinet portfolios since the time of Mrs Indira Gandhi. But age is catching up with him (he is 75); one can notice that he loses his temper far too often these days.
There have been many occasions when Pranab has lost his cool. Probably, he knows he is playing his last innings and in the final analysis it’s Dr Singh who pipped him to the post.
The performance of the Cabinet in the last year and a half has not been satisfactory –S M Krishna has blundered his way from one crisis to another. M S Gill finds himself in hot soup over corruption allegations and delays in the run up to the Commonwealth Games. J S Reddy has not been able to handle the urban affairs well – the flats scheduled to be ready for the officials of the Commonwealth will not be ready now. He looks weak and tired. Kharge, V B Singh, Moily and others have been equally ineffectual.
Antony as Defence Minister has been average while Home Minister P Chidambaram finds himself at loggerheads with many Congress ministers and leaders on a variety of issues.
The Congress party cannot expect to come back to power again merely on the basis of its glorious past. Its leaders would have to go back to people and connect themselves with the grass root workers all over again and face challenges from various corners. They have to prove themselves.
Be it Bihar, Uttar Pradesh or even Jharkhand and Madhya Pradesh, the ground realities have been changing rapidly and the State leadership has been lacklustre.
The most glaring example is Bihar where the Congress party is not able to get a capable leader with pan state acceptability. In Uttar Pradesh, the situation is all the same. Minus the Congress President and Rahul Gandhi, who is the Congress leader at the moment to take on Mayawati and Mulayam Singh all-alone?
Jharkhand faces the same kind of situation where the Congress party could not get a capable leader and PCC Chief Pradeep Balmuchu lost his own seat in the last assembly polls. In Madhya Pradesh, Suresh Pachauri is still facing the ire of factional leaders supported by Digvijay Singh, Arjun Singh and a few more leaders.
Down South, one could see the new audacity of Jagan Mohan Reddy and the open war between R V Deshpande and D K Shiv Kumar in Karnataka.
One of the reasons why the Congress president does not want to remove Dr Manmohan Singh is his impeccable credentials and honesty. But then, how long should a common man suffer and how quickly would the pressing series of problems be allowed to linger? It is here that the Congress leadership has to think in a positive and prudent way and find a suitable way out to take the country out of the present state of affairs.
Ajay N. Jha is consultant to the Lok Sabha Speaker. For comments, write to
opinion@khaleejtimes.com
Youngest nation, oldest cabinet
India may have the youngest population of the world's biggest countries, but it has the oldest leader and oldest ministerial cabinet. In most of the world's top economies, the average age of a cabinet minister or his equivalent is just a decade or so higher than the median age of the population. But in India, the average age of a cabinet minister is almost two-and-a-half times the country's median age.
At 78, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is the oldest head of government in a major economy. In fact, Singh is only one of two heads of government older than 70 in 15 of the world's biggest economies, which account for more than 70% of the world's GDP and 60% of the population. Italy's Silvio Berlusconi, 74, is the other. Four leaders are in their 60s; all of them from Asia. The rest are either in their 50s or their 40s, with Britain's David Cameron the youngest at 43.
Of course, Singh is not an exceptionally old leader by Indian standards. Atal Behari Vajpayee and P V Narasimha Rao, for instance, were in the prime minister's chair when they were in their late 70s. Morarji Desai became PM at the age of 81.
Nor is Singh the world's oldest head of government. All of th following are older: Robert Mugabe, president of Zimbabwe, Abdullah bin Abd al- Aziz al-Saud, king of Saudi Arabia, Abdoulaye Wade, president of Senegal, Hosni Mubarak, president of Egypt, Raul Castro, president of Cuba and Mwai Kibaki, president of Kenya.
But India is unlike these countries in that it is a multi-party democracy and our prime minister clearly stands out when compared with his democratically elected counterparts in much of the world. Even big economies that are not democratic, have younger leaders with China's Wen Jiabao much younger at 68 and ripe to be replaced by a much younger person in 2012 when China chooses the fifth generation of Communist party leaders.
UPA 2's Cabinet has an average age almost two-and-a-half times the country's median age. The average age of the 33 cabinet ministers is 64.4 years, which is 14 years more than the recently elected British cabinet, the youngest cabinet in our list. Averaging 61.2 years, China is the only other country where the average age of the cabinet is above 60 years.
But comparing just the average ages of different cabinets doesn't tell the full story. The fact is that India has the lowest median age — the level at which half the population is younger and half older — of 25.9 years on this list of the 15 largest economies. It, therefore, also has the largest mismatch between the age of its population and the age of its leaders.
The difference between the average age of India's cabinet and the median age of its population is almost 39 years, which is three times the gap for the developed countries on this list. In fact, with the exception of the US, where this age difference is above 20 years, all the other G-8 countries have cabinet ministers on average less than 20 years older than the median age of the country.
The list indicates that developing countries tend to have a higher age difference between their leaders and the population. This gap is 31 for Brazil, 28 for Indonesia, and 26 for China. But remember that China's median age is 10 years more than India's, so a gap of 26 years is much less significant.
Could the response to a young leader like Rahul Gandhi, or his father Rajiv Gandhi in an earlier era, be a manifestation of a yearning among many for this age gap between the leader and the led to be reduced? Your reading is as good as ours.
At 78, Prime Minister Manmohan Singh is the oldest head of government in a major economy. In fact, Singh is only one of two heads of government older than 70 in 15 of the world's biggest economies, which account for more than 70% of the world's GDP and 60% of the population. Italy's Silvio Berlusconi, 74, is the other. Four leaders are in their 60s; all of them from Asia. The rest are either in their 50s or their 40s, with Britain's David Cameron the youngest at 43.
Of course, Singh is not an exceptionally old leader by Indian standards. Atal Behari Vajpayee and P V Narasimha Rao, for instance, were in the prime minister's chair when they were in their late 70s. Morarji Desai became PM at the age of 81.
Nor is Singh the world's oldest head of government. All of th following are older: Robert Mugabe, president of Zimbabwe, Abdullah bin Abd al- Aziz al-Saud, king of Saudi Arabia, Abdoulaye Wade, president of Senegal, Hosni Mubarak, president of Egypt, Raul Castro, president of Cuba and Mwai Kibaki, president of Kenya.
But India is unlike these countries in that it is a multi-party democracy and our prime minister clearly stands out when compared with his democratically elected counterparts in much of the world. Even big economies that are not democratic, have younger leaders with China's Wen Jiabao much younger at 68 and ripe to be replaced by a much younger person in 2012 when China chooses the fifth generation of Communist party leaders.
UPA 2's Cabinet has an average age almost two-and-a-half times the country's median age. The average age of the 33 cabinet ministers is 64.4 years, which is 14 years more than the recently elected British cabinet, the youngest cabinet in our list. Averaging 61.2 years, China is the only other country where the average age of the cabinet is above 60 years.
But comparing just the average ages of different cabinets doesn't tell the full story. The fact is that India has the lowest median age — the level at which half the population is younger and half older — of 25.9 years on this list of the 15 largest economies. It, therefore, also has the largest mismatch between the age of its population and the age of its leaders.
The difference between the average age of India's cabinet and the median age of its population is almost 39 years, which is three times the gap for the developed countries on this list. In fact, with the exception of the US, where this age difference is above 20 years, all the other G-8 countries have cabinet ministers on average less than 20 years older than the median age of the country.
The list indicates that developing countries tend to have a higher age difference between their leaders and the population. This gap is 31 for Brazil, 28 for Indonesia, and 26 for China. But remember that China's median age is 10 years more than India's, so a gap of 26 years is much less significant.
Could the response to a young leader like Rahul Gandhi, or his father Rajiv Gandhi in an earlier era, be a manifestation of a yearning among many for this age gap between the leader and the led to be reduced? Your reading is as good as ours.
Saturday, August 28, 2010
Mamata woos city youth with job vow
While addressing the Trinamool Chhatra Parishad The Trinamool chief was silent on relations with the state Congress, but made it clear that it was her party that had taken the lead in efforts to oust the ruling Left from West Bengal. "Had I not set up the Trinamool Congress, the CPM would not have faced reverses," Mamata said.
It was clear that she wanted to touch upon a raw nerve among the students gathered around her. "I know that 30 years have gone to waste, with the CPM doing nothing to create job opportunities. Many have left the state and even the country in search of jobs and research facilities. We shall get them back. I have planned a number of industrial projects in the state just in a year. More opportunities for jobs and research will emerge. I will appeal to the youngsters who had left to return," the railway minister said.
Accusing CPM of rampant corruption and failure to implement development projects in rural areas, Mamata said that people across the country have now started to realise that she was right while opposing "forcible land acquisition" at Nandigram and Singur. "The people's movement has moved from Nandigram to Aligarh. Very soon, there will be necessary changes in laws related
to land acquisition. CPM does not know how to work. I have proved that industry can be set up without forcibly acquiring land," she said.
According to her, CPM's role in Friday's violence at Baghajatin was shameful. "How can CPM demand the participation of outsiders in elections for a certain borough? Just because we don't call bandhs or organise roadblocks, don't consider us weak. On September 1, we shall organise Lajja Dibas (day of shame) at Baghajatin to protest Friday's incident," she said.
Read more: Mamata woos city youth with job vow - Kolkata - City - The Times of India http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata-/Mamata-woos-city-youth-with-job-vow/articleshow/6453708.cms#ixzz0xyUIWHwv
It was clear that she wanted to touch upon a raw nerve among the students gathered around her. "I know that 30 years have gone to waste, with the CPM doing nothing to create job opportunities. Many have left the state and even the country in search of jobs and research facilities. We shall get them back. I have planned a number of industrial projects in the state just in a year. More opportunities for jobs and research will emerge. I will appeal to the youngsters who had left to return," the railway minister said.
Accusing CPM of rampant corruption and failure to implement development projects in rural areas, Mamata said that people across the country have now started to realise that she was right while opposing "forcible land acquisition" at Nandigram and Singur. "The people's movement has moved from Nandigram to Aligarh. Very soon, there will be necessary changes in laws related
to land acquisition. CPM does not know how to work. I have proved that industry can be set up without forcibly acquiring land," she said.
According to her, CPM's role in Friday's violence at Baghajatin was shameful. "How can CPM demand the participation of outsiders in elections for a certain borough? Just because we don't call bandhs or organise roadblocks, don't consider us weak. On September 1, we shall organise Lajja Dibas (day of shame) at Baghajatin to protest Friday's incident," she said.
Read more: Mamata woos city youth with job vow - Kolkata - City - The Times of India http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/city/kolkata-/Mamata-woos-city-youth-with-job-vow/articleshow/6453708.cms#ixzz0xyUIWHwv
At NDRI, Rahul invites youth to politics
Congress general secretary Rahul Gandhi today appealed to the youth of the country to join politics to invigorate the political system and build a stronger and resurgent India.
Interacting with more than 750 students of the National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI), Rahul repeated the theme of ‘two Indias’ that he used — in a different context — while in Orissa only yesterday.
India today, Rahul said, is divided into two parts, the haves and the have-nots, in the form of the urban and the rural populations. While people in the urban areas avail of multiple opportunities, the rural population is deprived. For the growth and the progress of the country, it is necessary to carry along all its people. The dairy sector, he said, could become the bridge between the two sets of people — with its development, the rural population would be able to earn a decent living.
Asked for how long the system of reservations would continue in the country, Rahul said students should rather ask when more educational institutions would be set up, so that they get new opportunities.
Rahul mingled with the students during his hour-long stay at NDRI, shaking hands with and hugging several of them. “So far we had only read about his nature, his intellect and his political vision. Today we had a first-hand opportunity of knowing him from close quarters,” said a beaming Arpana Verma, a student of Animal Biotechnology. Another student, Dr Sohit Ojha, said, “He talks from his heart. He is sincere and genuine.”
Union Minister Prithviraj Chavan and Congress spokesperson Jayanti Natarajan accompanied Rahul. No local political leader was present.
Earlier in the day, Rahul visited the CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, and Kurukshetra University. A protest demonstration by slogan-shouting members of the CPM-backed Students Federation of India (SFI) at Kurukshetra was followed by a mild lathicharge by the police.
http://www.indianexpress.com/news/at-ndri-rahul-invites-youth-to-politics/673672/0
Interacting with more than 750 students of the National Dairy Research Institute (NDRI), Rahul repeated the theme of ‘two Indias’ that he used — in a different context — while in Orissa only yesterday.
India today, Rahul said, is divided into two parts, the haves and the have-nots, in the form of the urban and the rural populations. While people in the urban areas avail of multiple opportunities, the rural population is deprived. For the growth and the progress of the country, it is necessary to carry along all its people. The dairy sector, he said, could become the bridge between the two sets of people — with its development, the rural population would be able to earn a decent living.
Asked for how long the system of reservations would continue in the country, Rahul said students should rather ask when more educational institutions would be set up, so that they get new opportunities.
Rahul mingled with the students during his hour-long stay at NDRI, shaking hands with and hugging several of them. “So far we had only read about his nature, his intellect and his political vision. Today we had a first-hand opportunity of knowing him from close quarters,” said a beaming Arpana Verma, a student of Animal Biotechnology. Another student, Dr Sohit Ojha, said, “He talks from his heart. He is sincere and genuine.”
Union Minister Prithviraj Chavan and Congress spokesperson Jayanti Natarajan accompanied Rahul. No local political leader was present.
Earlier in the day, Rahul visited the CCS Haryana Agricultural University, Hisar, and Kurukshetra University. A protest demonstration by slogan-shouting members of the CPM-backed Students Federation of India (SFI) at Kurukshetra was followed by a mild lathicharge by the police.
http://www.indianexpress.com/news/at-ndri-rahul-invites-youth-to-politics/673672/0
Monday, August 16, 2010
Rahul Gandhi and Future of Youth politics
Rahul Gandhi hails from a powerful political family of India and is the son of Sonia Gandhi, Congress President and wife of the late Rajiv Gandhi, former Prime Minister of India . Rahul’s great grand father Jawaharlal Nehru was one the founding members of the Congress party in independent India.
Even though his mother entered active politics, Rahul did not show much interest until 2003. He slowly and steadily built his image as a youth force of the Congress party.
Rahul made his intentions to enter politics strongly by making a goodwill visit to Pakistan to watch the two nations play cricket. In May 2004, he contested the elections and won by a huge margin a seat in the Lok Sabha. He started his political career from Amethi in Uttar Pradesh. His victory generated considerable media excitement and enthusiasm. The younger generation started looking up at him as a role model.
Rahul Gandhi has been working on steadily in building a strong image in the political scenario of the country. His steps are proving him to be a mature human being and is building confidence amongst his supporters that one day he will be the future of Indian politics.
India is one of the world’s youngest democracies with more than 60 per cent of its population between the age group of 18 and 45 years. With majority of population in its younger years, India is boozing with confidence and zeal and in coming years is ready to leave an impact on the world politics
Modern Day Youth have been shaped by a variety of historical forces. These forces are worth a second look, as the Indian youth is a major influence on the future operations. India has for the past six decades saw many parties, many ideologies, many brilliant vision and great leader.
As our democracy is becoming stronger, it gave rise to many large and small political entities. Congress, the party of the people, has experienced many changes, since its inception.
Over the years India has seen many great leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Indira Gandhi, Atal Bihari Vajpayee and others, who, with their unwavering commitment, courage and inspirational leadership helped youth of the nation to move in the right direction. However, at this juncture, India welcomed Rahul Gandhi for the confidence of youth and being the motivating factor that can set standards for them.
Rahul Gandhi almost single-handedly won more than 20 seats in Uttar Pradesh and the Congress party a total of 204 seats in the Lok Sabha . His decision to go alone in the states of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh has proved to be very effective.
Rahul Gandhi has taken up Bihar as his ‘Battle zone’ .On his Bihar Campaign the youth icon visited Patna Women’s college driving the students crazy. Rahul, who visited the college for an interactive session with the girls, had quite an impact on them. Rahul , projected a deep approach during his media interaction.
Rahul is relying on the youth for Congress’s new membership drive ‘Team Bihar’ to repeat the success achieved in UP. At the same time he tried to win over the confidence of the greats of Nitish Kumar, Jayalalita, Navin Patnaik and Mamta Banerjee by praising their works in their respective states.
It gives us a glimmer of hope that he can be the change that India wants, or should I say the hope that India needs. He is a leader who is not afraid to call a spade a spade, even if it brings negative results for his own party.
He held elections for the youth Congress for the first time in Punjab. He began to build its framework in Tamil Nadu, where he made efforts to reinvigorate the youth.
In all these states, one thing is common that Rahul Gandhi wants the youth to participate in politics. This is probably the main reason why youth sees him as their idol and inspiration.
Over the years he has gained maturity and confidence and has gained a lot of popularity as well. In the years to come, the country will see Rahul as a young leader, on whom Indian youth is pinning all their hopes and aspirations. To his leadership where sizable chunk can relate to him, his ideology and vision to take India on a progressive path.
http://www.albertam.com/rahul-gandhi-and-future-of-youth-politics-2/
Even though his mother entered active politics, Rahul did not show much interest until 2003. He slowly and steadily built his image as a youth force of the Congress party.
Rahul made his intentions to enter politics strongly by making a goodwill visit to Pakistan to watch the two nations play cricket. In May 2004, he contested the elections and won by a huge margin a seat in the Lok Sabha. He started his political career from Amethi in Uttar Pradesh. His victory generated considerable media excitement and enthusiasm. The younger generation started looking up at him as a role model.
Rahul Gandhi has been working on steadily in building a strong image in the political scenario of the country. His steps are proving him to be a mature human being and is building confidence amongst his supporters that one day he will be the future of Indian politics.
India is one of the world’s youngest democracies with more than 60 per cent of its population between the age group of 18 and 45 years. With majority of population in its younger years, India is boozing with confidence and zeal and in coming years is ready to leave an impact on the world politics
Modern Day Youth have been shaped by a variety of historical forces. These forces are worth a second look, as the Indian youth is a major influence on the future operations. India has for the past six decades saw many parties, many ideologies, many brilliant vision and great leader.
As our democracy is becoming stronger, it gave rise to many large and small political entities. Congress, the party of the people, has experienced many changes, since its inception.
Over the years India has seen many great leaders like Jawaharlal Nehru, Lal Bahadur Shastri, Indira Gandhi, Atal Bihari Vajpayee and others, who, with their unwavering commitment, courage and inspirational leadership helped youth of the nation to move in the right direction. However, at this juncture, India welcomed Rahul Gandhi for the confidence of youth and being the motivating factor that can set standards for them.
Rahul Gandhi almost single-handedly won more than 20 seats in Uttar Pradesh and the Congress party a total of 204 seats in the Lok Sabha . His decision to go alone in the states of Bihar and Uttar Pradesh has proved to be very effective.
Rahul Gandhi has taken up Bihar as his ‘Battle zone’ .On his Bihar Campaign the youth icon visited Patna Women’s college driving the students crazy. Rahul, who visited the college for an interactive session with the girls, had quite an impact on them. Rahul , projected a deep approach during his media interaction.
Rahul is relying on the youth for Congress’s new membership drive ‘Team Bihar’ to repeat the success achieved in UP. At the same time he tried to win over the confidence of the greats of Nitish Kumar, Jayalalita, Navin Patnaik and Mamta Banerjee by praising their works in their respective states.
It gives us a glimmer of hope that he can be the change that India wants, or should I say the hope that India needs. He is a leader who is not afraid to call a spade a spade, even if it brings negative results for his own party.
He held elections for the youth Congress for the first time in Punjab. He began to build its framework in Tamil Nadu, where he made efforts to reinvigorate the youth.
In all these states, one thing is common that Rahul Gandhi wants the youth to participate in politics. This is probably the main reason why youth sees him as their idol and inspiration.
Over the years he has gained maturity and confidence and has gained a lot of popularity as well. In the years to come, the country will see Rahul as a young leader, on whom Indian youth is pinning all their hopes and aspirations. To his leadership where sizable chunk can relate to him, his ideology and vision to take India on a progressive path.
http://www.albertam.com/rahul-gandhi-and-future-of-youth-politics-2/
Sunday, August 15, 2010
Join hands in India''s development: Rahul to youth
Continuing his programme of connecting with the youth, Congress General Secretary Rahul Gandhi today asked them to join hands for development of the country during his first day of the two-day tour in Karnataka. During an hour-long interaction with students at St Philomena College here, Rahul dwelt on the role that youth can play in the political arena and development process.
He also spoke briefly about the scourge of terrorism and the need to eradicate it. The media was kept away from the event.
Police had a tough time trying to control students who vied with each other to catch Rahul''s attention. The party general secretary, who arrived at Mandakalli airport here by a special aircraft from Bangalore, was accorded a welcome by Opposition Congress leader in the Karnataka Assembly, Siddaramaiah.
Several Congress leaders also assembled at the airport to greet their leader. Rahul later left for Shimoga, the home district of Chief Minister B S Yeddyurappa, for another interaction with students.
He will wind up his first of his two-day programme in the state with an overnight stay at Dharwad.
He also spoke briefly about the scourge of terrorism and the need to eradicate it. The media was kept away from the event.
Police had a tough time trying to control students who vied with each other to catch Rahul''s attention. The party general secretary, who arrived at Mandakalli airport here by a special aircraft from Bangalore, was accorded a welcome by Opposition Congress leader in the Karnataka Assembly, Siddaramaiah.
Several Congress leaders also assembled at the airport to greet their leader. Rahul later left for Shimoga, the home district of Chief Minister B S Yeddyurappa, for another interaction with students.
He will wind up his first of his two-day programme in the state with an overnight stay at Dharwad.
Wednesday, August 11, 2010
The agony of the hereditary turks
Politics of youth
As if Omar Abdullah’s contribution alone were not enough, now we have the collective ‘GenNext intervention’ from Delhi on J&K! Right when the country’s youngest chief minister has squandered away, in a matter of a year, the hope and optimism the last two successful Assembly elections and the subsequent political process had generated in J&K, around 40 young members of Parliament, cutting across party lines, issued a joint appeal, urging the agitating Kashmiri youth to join the negotiation table. On the face of it, their resolve indeed is praiseworthy. But the problem lies in an uncomfortable question; about the political and social credentials of these MPs, barring a few exceptions, to be the true representatives of the youth of democratic India and their credibility to command the respect and trust of the country’s aspiring and struggling youngsters, from Kanyakumari to Srinagar.
Before going to the fault-lines in these young MPs’ political makeup, one should look at the backdrop and timing of their ‘peace move’. It took almost two months of agitation and nearly 50 deaths on the streets of Kashmir for Omar to realise the basics of politics and governance; that in a democratic system, the true leaders have to remain constantly in touch with, and reach out to, the people and not remain like a king in an ivory tower especially when outbursts of popular discontent are on display.
It was only after the cultivated ‘bright kid’ image of Omar was razed down, ironically , by the very (stone-throwing) youth of his home state through 24×7 reality TV shows, that he thought it fit to visit a hospital to see the injured. It was exactly on ‘Omar’s day out’ that his young friends in Parliament chose to launch their own ‘peace mission’. It is a different matter it took some experienced political brains in Delhi and the octogenarian Syed Ali Shah Gilani in Srinagar to provide the battered young CM a temporary relief.
In short, in their two-month silent watching of Kashmir crisis and their final decision to venture out, Omar and his young friends put up a perfect display of synchronised reflexes. Did these young MPs snap out of their collective slumber to see their own potential future in Omar’s total disconnect with the youth of his state?
The plot only thickens when you consider that these so-called young turks had neither been shaken nor stirred by a series of recent events that had special significance for India’s youth. Many young couples are being hounded or hacked to death in the name of ‘honour killings’ or ‘upholding the caste pride’ by hoodlums. But none of us had the privilege of seeing these young MPs, supposedly champions of India’s youth, issue an appeal for reason or launch a movement against caste authority. Instead, one of them vowed to take ‘the khap panchayat cause’ to the PMO!
We recently saw a young Dalit girl being made to wash toilet at the school where she studied, leading to her suicide, and how a social boycott forced the Uttar Pradesh government to abandon its plans to employ Dalit cooks in schools. But none of this pricked the conscience of these ‘young and progressive’ MPs.
The nation is also witnessing an animated debate on how to tackle the Maoist problem, especially when many young men and women of the neglected social sections are joining the radicals’ bloody war against the state. Have you heard our Gen-Next MPs air their views on the matter? They also suffer no bout of collective anger when the Commonwealth Games, meant to boost the spirit of Indian’s sporting youth, has turned out to be a mega show of corruption and mismanagement.
But, then, it is no accident that these young MPs who display their collective agony over their friend Omar falling flat on his GenNext nose, remain indifferent to the real issues and causes of the Indian youth. Because, they, like Omar, owe nothing to India’s youth, or their aspirations for becoming what they are; MPs, ministers, chief minister and tomorrow’s rulers. They have made it big not because they have risen from a genuine youth movement or political process or by charming the voters with some exceptional talent.
They owe their rise to just two factors: the powerful political families to which they belong to, and the way they systematically and collectively degenerated our democratic system into hereditary rules that ambush the genuine youth activists, snuff out their political careers and leave voters with no genuine choices.
And the fact that most of the national and regional parties, including those that harp against the ‘dynastic Congress’, have started accepting family raj and started churning out their own Hereditary Turks is posing amajor threat to the democratic process.
As Srinagar revealed the disconnect between Omar and the youth on the street, no wonder his true cohorts in Parliament too felt the heat.
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/opinion/comments--analysis/The-agony-of-the-hereditary-turks/articleshow/6278871.cms
As if Omar Abdullah’s contribution alone were not enough, now we have the collective ‘GenNext intervention’ from Delhi on J&K! Right when the country’s youngest chief minister has squandered away, in a matter of a year, the hope and optimism the last two successful Assembly elections and the subsequent political process had generated in J&K, around 40 young members of Parliament, cutting across party lines, issued a joint appeal, urging the agitating Kashmiri youth to join the negotiation table. On the face of it, their resolve indeed is praiseworthy. But the problem lies in an uncomfortable question; about the political and social credentials of these MPs, barring a few exceptions, to be the true representatives of the youth of democratic India and their credibility to command the respect and trust of the country’s aspiring and struggling youngsters, from Kanyakumari to Srinagar.
Before going to the fault-lines in these young MPs’ political makeup, one should look at the backdrop and timing of their ‘peace move’. It took almost two months of agitation and nearly 50 deaths on the streets of Kashmir for Omar to realise the basics of politics and governance; that in a democratic system, the true leaders have to remain constantly in touch with, and reach out to, the people and not remain like a king in an ivory tower especially when outbursts of popular discontent are on display.
It was only after the cultivated ‘bright kid’ image of Omar was razed down, ironically , by the very (stone-throwing) youth of his home state through 24×7 reality TV shows, that he thought it fit to visit a hospital to see the injured. It was exactly on ‘Omar’s day out’ that his young friends in Parliament chose to launch their own ‘peace mission’. It is a different matter it took some experienced political brains in Delhi and the octogenarian Syed Ali Shah Gilani in Srinagar to provide the battered young CM a temporary relief.
In short, in their two-month silent watching of Kashmir crisis and their final decision to venture out, Omar and his young friends put up a perfect display of synchronised reflexes. Did these young MPs snap out of their collective slumber to see their own potential future in Omar’s total disconnect with the youth of his state?
The plot only thickens when you consider that these so-called young turks had neither been shaken nor stirred by a series of recent events that had special significance for India’s youth. Many young couples are being hounded or hacked to death in the name of ‘honour killings’ or ‘upholding the caste pride’ by hoodlums. But none of us had the privilege of seeing these young MPs, supposedly champions of India’s youth, issue an appeal for reason or launch a movement against caste authority. Instead, one of them vowed to take ‘the khap panchayat cause’ to the PMO!
We recently saw a young Dalit girl being made to wash toilet at the school where she studied, leading to her suicide, and how a social boycott forced the Uttar Pradesh government to abandon its plans to employ Dalit cooks in schools. But none of this pricked the conscience of these ‘young and progressive’ MPs.
The nation is also witnessing an animated debate on how to tackle the Maoist problem, especially when many young men and women of the neglected social sections are joining the radicals’ bloody war against the state. Have you heard our Gen-Next MPs air their views on the matter? They also suffer no bout of collective anger when the Commonwealth Games, meant to boost the spirit of Indian’s sporting youth, has turned out to be a mega show of corruption and mismanagement.
But, then, it is no accident that these young MPs who display their collective agony over their friend Omar falling flat on his GenNext nose, remain indifferent to the real issues and causes of the Indian youth. Because, they, like Omar, owe nothing to India’s youth, or their aspirations for becoming what they are; MPs, ministers, chief minister and tomorrow’s rulers. They have made it big not because they have risen from a genuine youth movement or political process or by charming the voters with some exceptional talent.
They owe their rise to just two factors: the powerful political families to which they belong to, and the way they systematically and collectively degenerated our democratic system into hereditary rules that ambush the genuine youth activists, snuff out their political careers and leave voters with no genuine choices.
And the fact that most of the national and regional parties, including those that harp against the ‘dynastic Congress’, have started accepting family raj and started churning out their own Hereditary Turks is posing amajor threat to the democratic process.
As Srinagar revealed the disconnect between Omar and the youth on the street, no wonder his true cohorts in Parliament too felt the heat.
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/opinion/comments--analysis/The-agony-of-the-hereditary-turks/articleshow/6278871.cms
Tuesday, August 10, 2010
Out with old in with New
Making political predictions is a difficult task. Ask the psephologists. The task gets even tougher should you be brave or foolish enough to predict the moves of the Gandhi family.
Last week, in Parliament and the corridors of power, inside TV studios and in newsrooms across the country, one question was being hotly debated by politicians, journalists, opinion makers and those who like to be known as just analysts: Why were the Gandhis keeping a stoic silence when the government was being hauled over the coals by the Opposition which suddenly seems to have discovered a spring in its step? While the Prime Minister and his A-team were under fire for multiple failures on the price front, Kashmir, Naxalism and now the Commonwealth Games fiasco, both Sonia and Rahul were nowhere to be seen. Even Prime Minister Manmohan Singh refrained from making a symbolic intervention. The Gen Next, once the Congress's in- house shoutdown- the- enemy brigade, kept a low profile while the UPA ministers and AICC functionaries, rather than taking on the Opposition, were busy settling scores with each other.
A brief interaction with the ruling party's many Mr Know-alls in the central hall of Parliament last week has now convinced me that the Gandhis are aiming to make drastic changes both in the government and the party establishment. The dilemma that faces them is: How to wield the axe without spilling much blood.
The exercise is expected to start next month with the re- election of Sonia as the Congress President, a mere formality. She would then become the first Congress leader to hold the post for over a decade without a break. After Indira, Sonia remains the only Congress leader in more than four decades to steer the party to a second consecutive victory in the general elections.
In the party, she shares with Rahul, now the most popular leader in the Congress if not the country, a veto power that no other Congress functionary has. I understand that they are giving finishing touches and waiting for Parliament's monsoon session to get over to effect a massive shake up aimed at revitalising the party and the government.
The objective is clear: Four years from now, the Congress must win a majority on its own.
To raise its current tally from the current 206 to 272 plus, the party has no option but to concentrate on Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal and Karnataka and choose leaders who can make a difference.
Manmohan Singh Experience has taught the leadership that it is not the performance but a perfect connect with the local leaders and voters that is vital to ensure victory. At the moment, there is an utter lack of compatibility between high-profile ministers and senior party functionaries.
Party leaders have for long lamented that, with the disconnect that exists between the government and the organisation, it is difficult for the latter to carry the message across to the grassroots. I am told some of the senior ministers who command respect may be moved over to the organisation with a view to make Congress ministers accountable to the party. Armchair strategists who wax eloquent at seminars and TV debates may have to give way to those with a readiness to face the heat and dust and take the rough and tumble of Bharat.
So far, Rahul has studiously stayed away from the politics of the parent organisation even as he energised the Youth Congress to make it a parallel power centre.
The genuine competitive elections for Youth Congress officebearers that were held across the country at Rahul's directions were, in reality, talent scouting exercises that brought thousands of new workers into the party's fold and threw up hundreds of hugely talented men and woman who have both the drive and vision.
While a shake- up in the party was never expected to pose much of a problem, getting rid of the many non-performing ministers was not that easy. Plans earlier for a purge of the old order were met with stiff resistance from the well entrenched. This time, they may not have an option. Congressmen in general know that they have a lot of broken promises to keep. But it is perhaps only Rahul who acknowledges that it is probably the last chance to convince voters that they are worthy leaders ahead of 2014.
Sanjay gets a rare mention in Parliament
For the five years that he was in active politics - which include the Emergency, the Janata wave of 1977 and Indira's triumphant return in 1980 - Sanjay Gandhi remained the most controversial political figure in the country.
He was opposed and despised so much that since his death in an air crash exactly 30 years ago, even his most committed former followers, some of whom are powerful ministers in the UPA government, dare not take his name. It therefore came as a surprise to me last week when during a debate in the Lok Sabha on population growth, the JD( U)' s Sharad Yadav praised Sanjay to the skies.
Remember, Yadav was at the forefront of Jaiprakash Narayan's Total Revolution movement which led to the Emergency, during which he was jailed. Surprise, surprise, but this is what he said last week: " Some people blame Sanjay Gandhi. But I feel something has to be done to arrest the spiralling population. Sanjay felt issues such as population should be dealt with a strong hand. I feel that along with incentives there is a need for harsh measures and only then can a solution be found." And this is what health minister Ghulam Nabi Azad, a member of what was then known as the Sanjay brigade, had to say: " There is a difference between Sanjay Gandhi's days and now.
We are not going to force anything.
Everything has to be done through awareness and voluntarily." Though it was just a reiteration of oft- stated government policy, it was amusing to see the eagerness of some leaders to show that they are already practicing what the government is preaching.
Mulayam Singh Yadav vouched he had only one son, Sushma Swaraj said she had just one daughter and Maneka Gandhi also said she adhered to the one- child norm. It was just as well that Lalu Prasad, a father of nine, was not present.
On a more serious note, it was heartening to see our elected representatives give the subject the attention it deserves.
A lesson in national interest by GenNext
While the old guard in Parliament kept up their favourite pastime of hammering away at each other, there was an unexpected and upbeat message of hope and reassurance when young MP's cutting across party lines came together and put up an unprecedented display of solidarity over the troubled paradise that is Kashmir.
A joint statement they released suggested they were appealing to the youth in the Valley to shun violence and settle for dialogue, but Parliament's youth brigade left no one in doubt that they were rallying around Omar Abdullah, who at 40, is India's youngest chief minister.
Considering the deep divide in Parliament, the cross party concern for one from their own generation should serve as a powerful symbol of what can be achieved if the national interest is put before partisan political interest. In Parliament's central hall, I saw Priya Dutt and Deependra Hooda going around enlisting support for the statement and the 38 signatories represented the entire political spectrum. There is speculation about the brain behind the show and the list of signatories indicates that it was the Rahul Hand that took the initiative for this morale booster for common friend Omar.
Akhilesh Yadav ( SP), Anurag Thakur ( BJP), Dushyant Chowdhary ( INLD), and other Opposition scions who signed the statement are all Rahul's political rivals, yet share a close personal rapport with him. More importantly, like Rahul, they believe that for the larger good, it is important that politicians set aside their narrow partisan interests.
The scenes inside Parliament where the old guard was busy pointing fingers and outside where the young MPs jointly addressed the media showed just how wide the chasm has become.
So, was the joint show intended to tell the grand old men and women that they don't intend to follow in their footsteps? For the country's sake, I hope so. At least we can be sure that the future is in safe and capable hands.
****
Watching the powerful Yadav troika in Parliament reminds me of the British MP who was in the habit of intervening in every debate and after waxing eloquent for six hours or more would conclude by saying " Mr Speaker Sir, with these brief words, let me conclude". Mulayam Singh Yadav, Lalu Prasad and Sharad Yadav are among the senior most members of the Lok Sabha who know their rights but seem blissfully unaware of their responsibilities.
If Lok Sabha speaker Meira Kumar had acted like the school marm that she was reputed to be, they wouldn't have been allowed to waste the precious time of the house as they do now. The trio don't even wait for the end of question time for zero hour to begin before launching their daily assaults. Backbenchers are irked to see the three raising their hands in unison with a supplementary for every question raised in the house. What's more, many of the junior ministers seem intimidated by their aggressive postures. Last Friday, Lalu was at his aggressive worst trying to corner the government on the non- performing assets of public sector banks. But he chose the wrong target, as finance minister Pranab Mukherjee told him bluntly that he will not reveal the names of the industrialists who are in the NPA list.
The scathing putdown nearly set off a round of loud desk thumping, but by then Lalu had made his customary walkout.
http://indiatoday.intoday.in/site/Story/108446/India/out-with-old-in-with-new.html
Last week, in Parliament and the corridors of power, inside TV studios and in newsrooms across the country, one question was being hotly debated by politicians, journalists, opinion makers and those who like to be known as just analysts: Why were the Gandhis keeping a stoic silence when the government was being hauled over the coals by the Opposition which suddenly seems to have discovered a spring in its step? While the Prime Minister and his A-team were under fire for multiple failures on the price front, Kashmir, Naxalism and now the Commonwealth Games fiasco, both Sonia and Rahul were nowhere to be seen. Even Prime Minister Manmohan Singh refrained from making a symbolic intervention. The Gen Next, once the Congress's in- house shoutdown- the- enemy brigade, kept a low profile while the UPA ministers and AICC functionaries, rather than taking on the Opposition, were busy settling scores with each other.
A brief interaction with the ruling party's many Mr Know-alls in the central hall of Parliament last week has now convinced me that the Gandhis are aiming to make drastic changes both in the government and the party establishment. The dilemma that faces them is: How to wield the axe without spilling much blood.
The exercise is expected to start next month with the re- election of Sonia as the Congress President, a mere formality. She would then become the first Congress leader to hold the post for over a decade without a break. After Indira, Sonia remains the only Congress leader in more than four decades to steer the party to a second consecutive victory in the general elections.
In the party, she shares with Rahul, now the most popular leader in the Congress if not the country, a veto power that no other Congress functionary has. I understand that they are giving finishing touches and waiting for Parliament's monsoon session to get over to effect a massive shake up aimed at revitalising the party and the government.
The objective is clear: Four years from now, the Congress must win a majority on its own.
To raise its current tally from the current 206 to 272 plus, the party has no option but to concentrate on Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal and Karnataka and choose leaders who can make a difference.
Manmohan Singh Experience has taught the leadership that it is not the performance but a perfect connect with the local leaders and voters that is vital to ensure victory. At the moment, there is an utter lack of compatibility between high-profile ministers and senior party functionaries.
Party leaders have for long lamented that, with the disconnect that exists between the government and the organisation, it is difficult for the latter to carry the message across to the grassroots. I am told some of the senior ministers who command respect may be moved over to the organisation with a view to make Congress ministers accountable to the party. Armchair strategists who wax eloquent at seminars and TV debates may have to give way to those with a readiness to face the heat and dust and take the rough and tumble of Bharat.
So far, Rahul has studiously stayed away from the politics of the parent organisation even as he energised the Youth Congress to make it a parallel power centre.
The genuine competitive elections for Youth Congress officebearers that were held across the country at Rahul's directions were, in reality, talent scouting exercises that brought thousands of new workers into the party's fold and threw up hundreds of hugely talented men and woman who have both the drive and vision.
While a shake- up in the party was never expected to pose much of a problem, getting rid of the many non-performing ministers was not that easy. Plans earlier for a purge of the old order were met with stiff resistance from the well entrenched. This time, they may not have an option. Congressmen in general know that they have a lot of broken promises to keep. But it is perhaps only Rahul who acknowledges that it is probably the last chance to convince voters that they are worthy leaders ahead of 2014.
Sanjay gets a rare mention in Parliament
For the five years that he was in active politics - which include the Emergency, the Janata wave of 1977 and Indira's triumphant return in 1980 - Sanjay Gandhi remained the most controversial political figure in the country.
He was opposed and despised so much that since his death in an air crash exactly 30 years ago, even his most committed former followers, some of whom are powerful ministers in the UPA government, dare not take his name. It therefore came as a surprise to me last week when during a debate in the Lok Sabha on population growth, the JD( U)' s Sharad Yadav praised Sanjay to the skies.
Remember, Yadav was at the forefront of Jaiprakash Narayan's Total Revolution movement which led to the Emergency, during which he was jailed. Surprise, surprise, but this is what he said last week: " Some people blame Sanjay Gandhi. But I feel something has to be done to arrest the spiralling population. Sanjay felt issues such as population should be dealt with a strong hand. I feel that along with incentives there is a need for harsh measures and only then can a solution be found." And this is what health minister Ghulam Nabi Azad, a member of what was then known as the Sanjay brigade, had to say: " There is a difference between Sanjay Gandhi's days and now.
We are not going to force anything.
Everything has to be done through awareness and voluntarily." Though it was just a reiteration of oft- stated government policy, it was amusing to see the eagerness of some leaders to show that they are already practicing what the government is preaching.
Mulayam Singh Yadav vouched he had only one son, Sushma Swaraj said she had just one daughter and Maneka Gandhi also said she adhered to the one- child norm. It was just as well that Lalu Prasad, a father of nine, was not present.
On a more serious note, it was heartening to see our elected representatives give the subject the attention it deserves.
A lesson in national interest by GenNext
While the old guard in Parliament kept up their favourite pastime of hammering away at each other, there was an unexpected and upbeat message of hope and reassurance when young MP's cutting across party lines came together and put up an unprecedented display of solidarity over the troubled paradise that is Kashmir.
A joint statement they released suggested they were appealing to the youth in the Valley to shun violence and settle for dialogue, but Parliament's youth brigade left no one in doubt that they were rallying around Omar Abdullah, who at 40, is India's youngest chief minister.
Considering the deep divide in Parliament, the cross party concern for one from their own generation should serve as a powerful symbol of what can be achieved if the national interest is put before partisan political interest. In Parliament's central hall, I saw Priya Dutt and Deependra Hooda going around enlisting support for the statement and the 38 signatories represented the entire political spectrum. There is speculation about the brain behind the show and the list of signatories indicates that it was the Rahul Hand that took the initiative for this morale booster for common friend Omar.
Akhilesh Yadav ( SP), Anurag Thakur ( BJP), Dushyant Chowdhary ( INLD), and other Opposition scions who signed the statement are all Rahul's political rivals, yet share a close personal rapport with him. More importantly, like Rahul, they believe that for the larger good, it is important that politicians set aside their narrow partisan interests.
The scenes inside Parliament where the old guard was busy pointing fingers and outside where the young MPs jointly addressed the media showed just how wide the chasm has become.
So, was the joint show intended to tell the grand old men and women that they don't intend to follow in their footsteps? For the country's sake, I hope so. At least we can be sure that the future is in safe and capable hands.
****
Watching the powerful Yadav troika in Parliament reminds me of the British MP who was in the habit of intervening in every debate and after waxing eloquent for six hours or more would conclude by saying " Mr Speaker Sir, with these brief words, let me conclude". Mulayam Singh Yadav, Lalu Prasad and Sharad Yadav are among the senior most members of the Lok Sabha who know their rights but seem blissfully unaware of their responsibilities.
If Lok Sabha speaker Meira Kumar had acted like the school marm that she was reputed to be, they wouldn't have been allowed to waste the precious time of the house as they do now. The trio don't even wait for the end of question time for zero hour to begin before launching their daily assaults. Backbenchers are irked to see the three raising their hands in unison with a supplementary for every question raised in the house. What's more, many of the junior ministers seem intimidated by their aggressive postures. Last Friday, Lalu was at his aggressive worst trying to corner the government on the non- performing assets of public sector banks. But he chose the wrong target, as finance minister Pranab Mukherjee told him bluntly that he will not reveal the names of the industrialists who are in the NPA list.
The scathing putdown nearly set off a round of loud desk thumping, but by then Lalu had made his customary walkout.
http://indiatoday.intoday.in/site/Story/108446/India/out-with-old-in-with-new.html
Sunday, August 8, 2010
Each youth should cast vote: Navin Chawla
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